napier grass production per acre
Though Napier grass is tolerant to drought and can grow well even in the areas which are dry, it is considered to be suitable to grow in the areas where there is high rainfall. Feasibility of Biogas Production from Napier Grass The sod growing in Pampanga is the so-called "Super Napier" grass, which is packed with energy. Jersey cow eyes color is black but, Once there was a time when local desi Indian cow breeds produced a high milk yield. Combined the farm gate value of these crops totaled $1.5 billion in Georgia and are the dominant row crops produced in the coastal plain region of Georgia [11]. Keywords: Napier grass, varieties, nutritive quality, yield Introduction Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) occurs naturally throughout tropical Africa and particularly in East Africa. Now mix 1 topsoil : 2 farmyard manure and place it in the pits. One acre of Napier grass planted by the conventional method can give enough feed for 1 to 2 dairy cows for one year These breakeven prices reflect the competiveness of napier grass grown as a perennial crop compared to individual annual crops commonly grown in rotation sequences together. Some people can't distinguish between Jersey and hf cows. Depending on traditional crop prices and bioenergy feed stock prices, napier grass could offer economic opportunities in non-irrigated production environments, riparian buffer zone edges, or non-cropped marginal production areas. The GA-06G peanut cultivar was used in all crop years at a seeding rate of 19 seed m1 [12]. Analysis of economic feasibility Napier grass can be grown for biogas production. 1. Don't fill irrigation water more than 2 inches when the plant becomes 20 cm long. If the price received for peanuts is greater than the breakeven then peanuts are more profitable. In this article I will guide you on complete details about Napier grass cultivation. The propagation of Napier grass can be done easily. Knoll et al. Yield. An alternative method to address this is to estimate the price change for peanuts, cotton, and corn that would be required for equal returns of the peanut, cotton, corn production system to napier grass. Two dairy cows can feed on the Napier grass cultivated in an acre of land in a year. Hybrid Chilli Yield Red and Green Per Acre in India. He created Agriculture Review as a common platform for all nature enthusiast to learn better practices of agriculture, gardening & shop quality products & services. Economic comparison of energy cane as a bioenergy feedstock has been a focus in these regions. Plots were 15.2M and harvested using a 2-row pull type peanut thresher with a bagging attachment. Following are required steps and stuff for the cultivation of Super Napier grass-. Corn was produced on 330 thousand acres with a yield of 171 bushels per acre and a value of $194 million. Mooney et al. For example, significant costs were associated with road and ditch maintenance and pumping and water control in sugarcane production that were not applicable to the management practices employed in this research. Cenchrus purpureus, synonym Pennisetum purpureum, also known as Napier grass, elephant grass or Uganda grass, is a species of perennial tropical grass native to the African grasslands. A 32 factorial design was also included for Nitrogen and Potassium fertilizer. The net return to irrigation in the 100% irrigation level did not differ from the 50% irrigation level and net returns to both irrigation levels were higher than the non-irrigated level. Cropping systems in the coastal plain of Georgia primarily consist of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.), cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), and corn (Zea mays L.). Watering should be done on the third day. Irrigated variable costs were $1522, $1477, and $1237 with fixed cost of $489, $316, and $492ha1, respectively. 2023 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Merkeron was released by the University of Georgia in 1989 with improved yield potential and disease resistance and selected for this research because of the yield potential shown across irrigated and non-irrigated production regimes [9]. EDIS document SC089, Anderson WF, Dien BS, Brandon SK, Peterson JD (2008) Assessment of bermudagrass and bunch grasses as feedstocks for conversion to ethanol. Yields (kg/ha) of King Napier grass cut different - ResearchGate The pits length can change and it is completely dependent on the land which is available. Online Crop Management 10. https://doi.org/10.1094/CM-2011-0721-02-RS, Lamb, M., Sorensen, R., Nuti, R. C., Butts, C.L. It produce large number of tillers. Do not practice napier grass cultivation in soggy soil. It is a tall, stout and deep-rooted perennial bunch grass . As one would expect, dry matter yield per cut of King Napier grass ( Table 2) increased with increasing intervals between harvests, from 1,779 kg DM/ha/cut at 30 day interval to 4,683 kg DM/ha/cut . At the 50% irrigation level, N rates of 168 and 336kgha1 rates increased yield compared to the 84kgha1N rate. The USDA-ARS WholeFarm planning system was utilized to calculate net returns and breakeven yields and prices. Reduce the radius of the crops once every two to three years and maintain the size of the stem bar 3 * 2 feet. It produces about 45 tonnes per hectare in a year and the harvesting can be done at least four times a year. Plantation of Napier grass is done at an angle of 30 from the ground. On a dry matter basis, breakeven napier grass prices at variable cost ranged from $65 to $69Mg1 depending on irrigation regime and fertility treatments and breakeven prices at total cost ranged from $84 to $91Mg1. The napier grass breakeven prices ($ Mg1) were obtained by dividing the cost per hectare (including land rent) by the dry matter yield. The objectives of this research are twofold: (1) address the yield response of napier grass under varying irrigation levels and fertility treatments and (2) incorporate existing data on cost of production coupled with irrigated and non-irrigated yield trial data for napier grass, peanut, corn, and cotton to address napier grass profitability relative to a peanut, corn, and cotton cropping system. You can convert Poultry farming into sustainable poultry farm too. Method of propagation. Super Napier grass even can recover the 30 to 40% amount of less dry fodder. Because of the irrigation water, some spontaneous plants and useless grass can grow with Super Napier grass. There should be a gap of at least 15 cm at the top of every pit. Applications of expert systems in peanut production. The reproduction of Napier grass is done in a vegetative way through shoots which are horizontal called stolon which locate above the soil extending from the parent to the offspring. In H.E. Most people are now interested in Foreign breeds like Jersey and HF like cows. Irrigator Pro for corn and cotton uses estimated daily crop water use in accordance with established base values within various growth stages. Charles Spurgeon Descendants,
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napier grass production per acre