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[13], In 1976, 21 years after the initial tenure arrangements were agreed with the US, the British Government renewed assurances that the site would continue to be available for a further 21 years. According to documents lodged by the MoD the proposed additions are "required to meet the operational output of the station". Fabian Hamilton, a member of Parliament based in the nearby city of Leeds, has become a supporter of the campaigns work, occasionally attending events organized by the group and advocating for more transparency at Menwith Hill. [Menwith Hill] still supplies about 99% of the FORNSAT data used in GHOSTHUNTER geolocations, noted a January 2008 document about the program. At the same time, the base is part of a comprehensive ECHELON system. There are only 10 RAF personnel at Menwith Hill but there are around 1,000 US military and civilian personnel. Initially named Field Station 8613, the site was renamed 13th USASA Field Station on 1 January 1957 and again renamed on 1 January 1959, as Menwith Hill Station. Most populous nation: Should India rejoice or panic? VideoOn board the worlds last surviving turntable ferry, I didnt think make-up was made for black girls, Why there is serious money in kitchen fumes. The suggestion that national and international communications were monitored was denied. Planning application documents say it does not meet the security standards required by the US and UK armed forces. There are only 10 RAF personnel at Menwith Hill but there are around 1,000 US military and civilian personnel. - Providing furnishings support. Please note that they do not usually offer a service to transport you to viewings public or private. At spy outposts across the world, the NSA and its partners tap into these cables to monitor the data flowing throughthem. It is not clear precisely how many communications Menwith Hill is capable of tapping into at any one time, but the NSAs documents indicate the number is extremely large. 5 - 9. AHRN.com Currently Deployed Installations. [11] The first two radomes, designed to protect satellite receiver and transmission dishes (colloquially known as 'golf balls' and now synonymous with the station) were installed in 1974, at which point around 800 personnel were believed to work there. Menwith Hill's primary mission is to provide "intelligence support for UK, US and allied interests". Find the travel option that best suits you. The main mission on base is to monitor communications and provide intelligence support service to the UK and the US. 2023 BBC. A plan for extra radar shelters at Menwith Hill communications and intelligence base have been approved. And millions of phone calls are still beamed between satellites today, alongside troves of internet data, which the NSA has readily exploited at Menwith Hill. We dont have ads, so we depend on our members 35,000 and counting to help us hold the powerful to account. As of 2009, Menwith Hills foreign satellite surveillance mission, code-named MOONPENNY, was monitoring 163 different satellite data links. Though the Snowden documents analyzed by The Intercept state that Menwith Hill has aided a significant number of capture-kill operations, they do not reveal specific details about all of the incidents that resulted in fatalities. The MHO monitors off-base rental listings to ensure that they are safe and adequate. The outpost was built in the 1950s as part of a deal made by the British and American governments to house U.S. personnel and surveillance equipment. This debate however, never happened outside of the fringe elements of society."[54]. A spy satellite launched in 2009 and operated from Menwith Hill. "[7], During the 2009 G-20 London Summit NSA intercept specialists based at Menwith Hill attempted to target and decode the encrypted telephone calls of the Russian president Dmitry Medvedev. Menwith Hill is eight miles west of Harrogate on the fringes of the Yorkshire Dales, known for its distinctive large white golf ball domes housing radar equipment. The NSA developed similar methods at Menwith Hill to track down terror suspects in Yemen, where the U.S. has waged a covert drone war against militants associated with al Qaeda in the Northern Peninsula. ). [9], Menwith Hill came to public attention in 1980 when British magazine the New Statesman published an article which suggested that the station was the world's largest phone tapping facility and highlighted the secrecy afforded to it by the British and US governments. Royal Air Force Menwith Hill is a Royal Air Force station near Harrogate, North Yorkshire, England, which provides communications and intelligence support services to the United Kingdom and the United States. Hours of Operation: Monday - Thursday 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. Friday 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. Closed U.S. and U.K. holidays, Family Days and Goal Days. [29], The US Air Force's 421st Air Base Squadron provides Menwith Hill with base and mission support services. Fax: 01423 771508. [18], Planning permission was granted in August 2019 for the construction of three new radomes at the site, bringing the total number to thirty-seven. An aerial image captured by a U.S. satellite in support of a covert GHOSTHUNTER operation. Find all the transport options for your trip from Brixton (Station) to RAF Menwith Hill right here. Referral and Relocation Assistance [22] In March 2012 researcher Dr. Steve Schofield of BASIC produced a 65-page report called "Lifting the Lid on Menwith Hill",[23] funded by the Joseph Rowntree Charitable Trust and commissioned and published by the Yorkshire Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND). [43], Objections to the Strategic Defense Initiative have led to demonstrators storming the perimeter fence,[44][45] and to demands in 2007 from Labour MPs for a full debate about missile defence and Menwith Hill. Hundreds of personnel from a number of international intelligence bodies, including staff from the UK's Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) and America's National Security Agency (NSA), operate from the site. As a matter of fact, RAF Menwith Hill was among the first sites in the world to benefit from the advanced IBM computers. Though small in size, the Army/Air Force Exchange Service (AAFES) exchange has a fair selection of goods, ranging from clothing to audio visual equipment. [17], On 19 February 1996, the station was renamed RAF Menwith Hill, an administrative change to align the base with other sites made available to the United States by the United Kingdom. UK personnel from the MOD and Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) are integrated into both the operational and administrative elements of the site.

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